Wednesday, August 31, 2016
NOT BAD
So far, 153 views of the first Kant lecture. This is what we call going viral in Luxemburg. :)
HERE IT IS! GET IT WHILE IT IS HOT!
OK, folks. Here is the link to the first Kant lecture. I would be very interested in any commnents or suggestions.
Tuesday, August 30, 2016
UPDATED LINK ON TPP
I screwed up. Sorry. Here is the link to the TPP story I referenced in the previous post.
JUST PASSING THE TIME
While I am waiting for the video of my first Kant lecture to
be posted on YouTube so that I can give the world a link, I thought I would
draw together several stories I have been reading about and give them a Marxist
gloss. [Think of this as a stroll down
memory lane.] The three stories are the
kerfuffle about the Clinton Foundation, the welcome decision by the French high
court to overturn the ban on so-called burkinis on French beaches [cover-up
swimming outfits favored by Muslim women], and a very interesting account of an
aspect of the TPP with which I was completely unfamiliar. All three affairs strike me as examples, in
very different ways, of what we might call the perfection of capitalism.
One of Marx’s many useful insights was his description of
the revolutionary impact of capitalism on eighteenth and nineteenth century
Europe and by extension the rest of the world.
Capitalism, Marx observed perceptively, corrosively eats away at all
existing long established institutions and arrangements, destroying everything
that stands in the way of its relentless expansion. It is for this reason that he describes capitalism
as the most revolutionary force ever loosed upon the world. Capitalism broke down the age old division
between the city and the countryside; it hollowed out and eventually brought
down both aristocracy and monarchy; it destroyed traditional craft skills,
replacing them with semi-skilled machine labor; it ate into the structure of
the family; and it reduced religion to a weekend amusement, turning cathedrals
into tourist attractions and priests into serial child abusers. Capitalism flirted with racial disparities,
using them when it could to drive down wages, but its inner logic pushed it
eliminate racial distinctions, because they reduce the size of the available
work force, thus keeping wages aloft.
Capitalism broke down patriarchy, and tried its best to bring childhood
to an end, all in the service of expanding the labor force. Capitalism’s most formidable enemy has been the
autonomy of the nation state, but even that is now beginning to crumble.
The Clinton Foundation is not different from other
charitable foundations in its essential functions, but it has been strikingly successful
at undermining the walls between capital and state. An enormous accumulation of money acquired
from foreign government officials and deployed on the world stage by a former
United States President and a sitting United States Secretary of State on her
way to the Presidency is almost a cartoon diagram of the social relations of
production, as Marx called them, integrated with the political and ideological
superstructure. Am I shocked by the
revelation that foreign government officials made multi-million dollar
donations to the foundation and then sought access to the American government
in return? Only about as much as Claude Raines was
shocked in Casablanca to learn that
there was gambling at Rick’s saloon.
The TPP story is rather more complex, involving as it does
an obscure provision of the treaty. This link to a Truthdig story tell you
everything I know about the matter. It
details the way in which the treaty allows private companies to sue and extort
money from sovereign nations, thus furthering the subordination of the state to
capital.
As for the burkini
matter, it is a micro-example of capitalism’s success in destroying
religion. The conflict between church
and state has a long history in the west, going at least as far back as the
fourth century conversion of Constantine and Charlemagne’s decision to crown
himself head of his newly formed empire on Christmas Day in the year 800 A. D. I confess that I have always been offended by
France’s efforts to enforce secularism. The
case of the burkini ban and that of the hajib as well strikes me as especially
egregious. In effect, the French state
says that if a young woman chooses to sunbathe topless in a thong, with nipple
rings, obscene tattoos, purple spiked hair, and pierced ears, nose, and tongue,
that is her inviolable right, but if another young woman chooses to dress
modestly in a bathing costume that would have been considered de rigeur a century ago, the full force
of the state must be brought to bear to stop her from so scandalous a
display. Puleeeze!
And there you have it, my meditation for the day. Now to check on that link.
Monday, August 29, 2016
SAD NEWS
Gene Wilder has passed way. He gave me some of my favorite cinematic moments, in Young Frankenstein, in The Producers, in Blazing Saddles, and in many other films. He was a year older than I am now. He was a gem.
Sunday, August 28, 2016
PREVIEWS OF COMING ATTRACTIONS
Tomorrow at one p.m. I shall give the first Kant lecture. In a day or two thereafter, it will be posted on YouTube. There is no assigned reading for tomorrow's class, for those valiant souls planning to follow along. We shall see whether anyone shows up. I plan to do my best to register those who do show up to vote. Waste not, want not.
MAKING MYSELF CLEAR, I HOPE
The comments on my post about Rawls and reading a
philosophical text indicates that I failed to make myself clear, so let me try
one more time. S. Wallerstein asks “Couldn't
you say that Plato's Republic is one educated Greek's sense of justice? Does that make it any less worth reading? If
that is the case, why does the fact that Rawls’ Theory of Justice is one
educated person's sense of justice make it any less worth reading?”
Of course you can say, if you believe it, that Plato’s
Republic is one educated Greek’s sense of justice. And if that makes the Republic an interesting work for you, then by all means read it
that way. The same for A Theory of Justice [although no one is
going to suggest that they are equally great works.] My point was that powerful works of
philosophy can sustain competing and even diametrically opposed readings
because their authors are struggling with the articulation of insights that may
not be entirely compatible with one another and which they may have difficulty
bringing to the surface of their writing.
Inasmuch as “powerful” in this context is not descriptive but rather
evaluative, serious readers will differ not only about how to interpret certain
texts but even about which texts deserve the encomium “powerful.”
Why am I not interested in reading A Theory of Justice as “one (educated) person’s” sense of
justice? Because I do not find John Rawls
to be in this regard an interesting person.
Jack was very smart and very widely educated, but his writing exhibits
no influence of Freud, of Marx, of Mannheim, of Durkheim, no easy familiarity
with the concepts of ideology, repression, projection, displacement, little or
no evidence of having been powerfully influenced by great novelists or
poets. His perspective is transparently
that of an upper middle class member of the privileged professoriate. Indeed, as I show in my book [but cannot go
into here as it involves some technical mathematics], his argument for maximin
as the principle of choice in the Original Position makes sense only if one assumes that the person
deliberating is just such an upper middle class professional pretty well satisfied
with his place in the income pyramid.
BUT THAT IS JUST ME.
That is not intended as an argument that no one else should find Rawls’s
book interesting as a meditation on one (educated) person’s reflection on his
sense of justice. It would be absurd to
say to someone, “You ought not to find that interesting, even though you say
you do.”
By the way, is there anyone out there sophisticated enough
as a reader to understand the deep significance of the brackets around the word
“educated?” I say no more.
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