After writing and posting my comment for today, I read what
my son, Professor Tobias Barrington Wolff of the University of Pennsylvania Law
School, had to say on FaceBook. I reproduce
it here. I am pleased to see that
basically I guessed right, but Tobias really knows.
“The reports of DHS employees not fully complying with
federal court orders suspending parts of the anti-Muslim order are very
troubling. I do not yet have enough information to be calling that fact, alone,
a crisis. Compliance with court orders is sometimes slow or inadequate. It is a
serious problem when it happens and will sometimes warrant contempt
proceedings, but it is not by itself a crisis. If the government outright
defies these orders and proclaims itself not bound by the command of a federal
court, that will be a crisis.
More concerning to me -- and a step in the direction of
outright defiance -- is what appears to be the willful misrepresentation coming
from the White House about the content and effect of those court orders. I have
read several of those orders, and they are very clear. They are prohibiting the
administration from enforcing their cruel Executive Order through detention or
deportation against people who have already reached the United States (and in
some cases they operate more broadly than that). The White House is repeatedly
mischaracterizing the orders, saying that they have no effect on the EO and
that this ugly program remains in full effect. That is flatly untrue. As one
point of reference, here is the language from the order issued by the federal
district court in Massachusetts. It commands that the government:
"a) shall limit secondary screening to comply with the
regulations and statutes in effect prior to the Executive Order, including 8
U.S.C. § 1101(a)(13)(C);
"b) shall not, by any manner or means, detain or remove
individuals with refugee applications approved by U.S. Citizenship and
Immigration Services as part of the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program, holders of
valid immigrant and non-immigrant visas, lawful permanent residents, and other
individuals from Iraq, Syria, Iran, Sudan, Libya, Somalia and Yemen who, absent
the Executive Order, would be legally authorized to enter the United States;
"c) to assure compliance with this Order, the United
States Marshal for the District of Massachusetts shall be served with this
Order and is further directed to take those actions deemed necessary to enforce
this Order; and
"d) Customs and Border Protection shall notify airlines
that have flights arriving at Logan Airport of this Order and the fact that
individuals on these flights will not be detained or returned based solely on
the basis of the Executive Order."
This is very clear. And, as has become their regular modus
operandi, the White House is trying to sow chaos and confusion by putting out
false information about the contents of the order, presumably counting on the
fact that almost no one will read the order for themselves but instead will
rely on news coverage that is presented in he-said-she-said form.
Also, Russell Halley reminds me that we need always to
consider the limits on the information that the man who currently occupies the
presidency is getting. I think it is a certainty that he has not read these
orders himself. It is quite possible that he is being given incomplete or
inaccurate information by his advisors about what those orders contain. And --
as I should have realized when I began this post -- he probably gets more information
from watching administration officials appear on FOX News than from direct
channels, given reports of his isolation and TV-watching. These
misrepresentations being made by White House officials may have the current
occupant of the presidency as their primary audience.”
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